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Zevenhuizen 13

Zevenhuizen 13 Alkmaar

Zevenhuizen 13

Nestled in the charming city of Alkmaar, Zevenhuizen 13, also known locally as Provenhuis Paling en Van Foreest, stands as a testament to the city's rich history and enduring architectural beauty. This remarkable hofje, or courtyard, is the oldest of its kind in Alkmaar and continues to serve its original purpose, offering a unique glimpse into the past amidst the bustling modernity of the city.

The History of Zevenhuizen 13

The origins of Zevenhuizen 13 date back to the early 16th century, making it a cornerstone of Alkmaar's historical landscape. Founded by the affluent couple Pieter Claesz. Paling and Josina van Foreest, the hofje was established in or shortly after 1522. Paling, a prominent figure and one of the wealthiest citizens of Alkmaar during his time, served as both mayor and steward of the Egmond Abbey. Their legacy is immortalized in the Grote or Sint-Laurenskerk, where their brass grave plate remains.

Originally situated outside the Geestpoort, the hofje became part of the city’s fabric after the construction of new fortifications in 1573. Over time, it expanded to include several houses, forming a small community primarily inhabited by elderly women. The hofje has been governed by a board of regents, traditionally composed of members from the Van Foreest family, maintaining a direct link to its founders.

Exploring Zevenhuizen 13

Visitors to Zevenhuizen 13 are greeted by a charming blend of historical architecture and serene gardens. The main building, once adorned with a unique gable, was replaced in the mid-19th century with a more modest structure that now serves as the caretaker's residence. Despite these changes, the hofje retains its historical charm, with a beautifully preserved half-round gable stone featuring the alliance coat of arms of the founding families, Paling-Van Foreest and Van Oudshoorn-Paling.

The hofje's layout evolved over the centuries, with expansions in the late 16th and early 17th centuries adding more homes around the central courtyard. This design fostered a close-knit community atmosphere, where residents lived rent-free and received regular allowances, along with additional benefits in kind. Today, the hofje accommodates twelve women and a caretaker couple, continuing its centuries-old tradition of providing shelter and community.

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A Unique Architectural Gem

The architectural style of Zevenhuizen 13 reflects its long history, with elements from various periods contributing to its unique character. The building's façade, with its striking gable stone, is a highlight for architecture enthusiasts. This stone, a relic from the original structure, bears the coats of arms and names of the hofje's founders, serving as a tangible connection to the past.

In the late 19th century, the hofje underwent significant renovations, including the addition of new houses along the Bolwerk, which had been transformed into a park. This expansion created a fully enclosed courtyard, enhancing the sense of seclusion and tranquility that defines Zevenhuizen 13.

A Living Legacy

Zevenhuizen 13 is not just a historical monument; it is a living community that continues to thrive in the heart of Alkmaar. The hofje's commitment to providing a home for elderly women, regardless of religious affiliation, was groundbreaking in its time and remains a testament to its founders' progressive vision. The community's diverse religious background did lead to some challenges, such as the temporary erection of a fence in 1634 to separate the Protestant and Catholic residents' laundry areas, but these were eventually resolved as the community evolved.

The hofje's enduring legacy is also reflected in its art collection, which includes important paintings lent to the Stedelijk Museum Alkmaar. This collaboration underscores the hofje's role in preserving and sharing Alkmaar's cultural heritage with the broader community.

Visiting Zevenhuizen 13

For those visiting Alkmaar, a trip to Zevenhuizen 13 offers a peaceful retreat and a fascinating journey through time. The hofje's serene gardens and historic buildings provide a welcome respite from the city's lively streets. As you wander through the courtyard and admire the architecture, you can almost hear the echoes of the past, whispering stories of the women who once called this place home.

In conclusion, Zevenhuizen 13 is more than just a historical site; it is a vibrant part of Alkmaar's living history. Its walls have witnessed centuries of change and continuity, making it an essential stop for anyone interested in the rich tapestry of Dutch history and culture.

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