The Prefecture Hotel of Belfort, or Hôtel de préfecture du Territoire de Belfort, stands as a testament to the architectural elegance and historical significance nestled in the heart of Belfort, France. This magnificent building, with its neo-classical design, has been the administrative hub of the Territoire de Belfort since 1903, offering a fascinating glimpse into the region's rich history and cultural heritage.
The origins of the Prefecture Hotel of Belfort are deeply entwined with the political shifts of the late 19th century. Following the annexation of Alsace-Lorraine by the German Empire in 1871, Belfort remained a part of France, evolving from a sub-prefecture of the Haut-Rhin department to the chief town of the newly formed Territoire de Belfort in 1922. Initially, the administrative functions were housed in the old sub-prefecture hotel in the old town. However, the need for a more suitable location led to the construction of the current Prefecture Hotel, a project initiated by the general council of the Territoire de Belfort in 1899.
Architect Anthime Fleury de la Hussinière was tasked with bringing this vision to life. From 1901 to 1903, under the guidance of the construction company A. Guidon, the Prefecture Hotel was built, culminating in its grand inauguration on June 21, 1903. The ceremony was graced by the presence of Jean Fleury, the Administrator of the Territoire de Belfort, alongside notable figures such as Léon Mougeot, the Minister of Agriculture, and the Director of Personnel from the Ministry of Justice.
The architectural allure of the Prefecture Hotel of Belfort is undeniable. Crafted in a neo-classical style, the building showcases finely cut stones sourced from the quarries of Mont de Cravanche and Bavilliers. The slate-covered mansard roofs add a touch of elegance, while the U-shaped layout forms an impressive courtyard. This courtyard is enclosed by a beautifully wrought iron gate, adding to the building's grandeur.
The interior of the Prefecture Hotel is no less impressive, with its reinforced concrete floors designed to withstand potential bombardments. The rooms are adorned in an eclectic style, featuring elements from the Henri II, Louis XV, and Louis XVI periods, offering a journey through various eras of French decorative arts. The garden, meticulously planted by the Kaufmann company from Belfort between 1902 and 1903, provides a serene backdrop to this architectural masterpiece.
Scavenger hunts in Belfort
Discover Belfort with the digital Scavenger Hunt from myCityHunt! Solve puzzles, master team tasks and explore Belfort with your team!
The Prefecture Hotel has witnessed significant historical events, particularly during World War II. In the summer of 1944, as Allied forces advanced, the building temporarily housed notable figures such as Pierre Laval and Marshal Pétain, who were evacuated from Paris and Vichy, respectively. This period of history adds a layer of intrigue to the hotel's storied past.
In 1990, the Prefecture Hotel underwent a significant transformation with the addition of a new wing, creating a near-symmetrical U-shape on the garden side of the building. This modern adaptation reflects the ongoing evolution of the Prefecture Hotel as it continues to serve as a vital administrative center.
Visiting the Prefecture Hotel of Belfort is a journey through history and architecture. As you approach, the imposing façade and intricately designed gates welcome you into a world where past and present coexist harmoniously. The courtyard, with its elegant layout, offers a perfect spot for reflection and admiration of the building's architectural details.
Inside, the beautifully decorated rooms transport visitors to different eras of French history, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region. The garden provides a tranquil escape, where visitors can enjoy the meticulously maintained landscapes and perhaps imagine the historical figures who once walked these grounds.
The Prefecture Hotel of Belfort is more than just an administrative building; it is a symbol of the region's resilience and cultural identity. Its walls echo stories from the past, from political shifts to wartime events, making it an essential destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers alike.
In conclusion, a visit to the Prefecture Hotel of Belfort offers a unique opportunity to explore a piece of French history, admire architectural beauty, and appreciate the enduring spirit of Belfort. Whether you are drawn by its historical significance or its neo-classical charm, the Prefecture Hotel promises an unforgettable experience in the heart of Belfort.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.