Old Town Hall

Step into the heart of Bolton and discover the Old Town Hall, a hidden gem of architectural elegance and historical intrigue. Nestled on All Saints Street, this Grade II listed building stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of Bolton's past. With its neoclassical charm and storied history, the Old Town Hall is a must-visit for anyone eager to delve into the cultural heritage of Greater Manchester.

The Origins of the Old Town Hall

The Old Town Hall was commissioned by the trustees of Little Bolton, a township that once thrived on the north bank of the River Croal. Among its notable patrons was Richard Ainsworth, the owner of Halliwell Bleachworks, who generously donated the site. Designed by John Thompson of Blackburn, this neoclassical masterpiece was brought to life by local contractor Thomas Heaton at a cost of £3,000. Officially opened on 7 February 1828, the building's symmetrical facade and ashlar stone construction immediately capture the eye.

Architectural Marvel

The building's main frontage, facing St George's Street, is a sight to behold. The central bay, slightly projecting forward, features a grand doorway with a rusticated surround and a modillioned cornice. Above, a segmental sash window is flanked by pilasters supporting a pediment adorned with the coat of arms of Thomas Tipping, the lord of the manor. Originally, the structure extended for just three bays along All Saints Street, but its aura of grandeur remains undiminished.

From Courtroom to Cultural Hub

Inside, the principal room was once a bustling courtroom, with prison cells for petty criminals lurking in the basement. Although Little Bolton was absorbed into the new municipal borough of Bolton in 1838, the Old Town Hall continued to serve as the regular meeting place for Bolton Corporation. It witnessed dramatic events, such as in August 1839 when Bolton's first mayor, Charles James Darbishire, led a company of soldiers to rescue besieged special constables during a Chartist riot. Despite the chaos, the incident concluded without significant bloodshed.

Evolution Through the Ages

In 1840, a private house was added to the north end of the complex, projecting forward with its own unique design. The town hall remained a hub of civic activity until the completion of a new town hall in 1873. It then continued to serve as a magistrates' court and police station until November 1876. Around this time, a link block was added, transforming the complex into a public library. From 1879 until the early 20th century, it served as a repository of knowledge, later transitioning into a local history museum from 1978 to 1993.

A New Chapter

After years of neglect, the Old Town Hall faced significant deterioration and was placed on the Heritage at Risk Register. However, its fortunes changed when two entrepreneurs acquired the building and embarked on a £450,000 restoration project. Their efforts breathed new life into the structure, transforming it into a vibrant café, bar, and events venue. The first stage of this exciting development opened in April 2019, marking a new chapter in the building's storied history.

A Visit to Remember

Today, the Old Town Hall is more than just a relic of the past; it is a living, breathing part of Bolton's cultural landscape. Whether you're sipping a coffee in its charming café, attending an event, or simply admiring its architectural beauty, the Old Town Hall offers a unique glimpse into the history and heritage of Bolton. Its walls echo with stories of civic pride, resilience, and transformation, making it a captivating destination for locals and tourists alike.

In conclusion, the Old Town Hall in Bolton is a remarkable blend of history, architecture, and modern-day vibrancy. Its journey from a municipal hub to a cultural venue is a testament to the enduring spirit of Bolton and its people. So, when you're in town, make sure to step inside and experience the magic of this historic gem for yourself!