The Dog and Bull Public House in Croydon, England, is a charming slice of history nestled in the bustling heart of Surrey Street. This Grade II listed building, with its 18th-century origins and 19th-century façade, stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of Croydon's past. Once known as The Bell, this location has been serving patrons since the 12th or 13th century, making it one of the oldest pubs in the area.
The Dog and Bull's intriguing name harks back to the days of bull-baiting, a blood sport that was once popular in England. As you step inside, the pub's historical charm is immediately evident. The red brick exterior, complete with wooden eaves and sash windows, creates a welcoming atmosphere that invites you to explore further. The interior is adorned with stained glass windows depicting the eponymous dog and bull, adding a touch of artistry to the rustic setting.
In the early 1990s, the pub expanded to include the adjacent grocery store, A. E. Pearce, which was known for its bacon and cheese. This expansion not only increased the pub's space but also allowed for the creation of a delightful beer garden, where patrons can enjoy a pint in the open air.
The Dog and Bull has been the backdrop for a variety of notable events throughout its history. In the 19th century, it hosted a formal inquest led by the Surrey Coroner, Charles Jemmett, following the tragic accidental death of a young girl. The pub has also seen its fair share of drama, from robberies in its yard to horse-stealing cases involving its landlords.
In more recent times, the pub has become a vibrant cultural hub, hosting live jazz performances by the legendary saxophonist Don Weller in the 1970s. The lively atmosphere of those evenings is fondly remembered by patrons who packed the pub, swaying to the music and enjoying the camaraderie.
Today, the Dog and Bull continues to thrive as part of Young's brewery chain, offering a selection of their signature ales such as Young's Bitter and Young's Special, alongside two guest ales. The pub's warm, inviting ambiance is enhanced by its real fireplace, making it a cozy retreat on chilly days.
The pub has also embraced its role as a community gathering place, participating in events like the British government's Eat Out to Help Out scheme in 2020. Its licensees, Lesley and Mark Knight, ensure that the Dog and Bull remains a beloved local institution.
The Dog and Bull is not just a pub; it's a venue for celebration. Around 2010, the landlady organized an annual street festival, bringing together locals and visitors for a day of fun and festivity. In 2016, the pub received a unique honor when the vicar of Croydon Minster led a procession to bless its beer, adding a touch of the sacred to the secular.
Surrey Street, where the Dog and Bull is located, often serves as a filming location, and the pub has appeared in the long-running TV show, The Bill. Its distinctive red brick frontage, described by Pevsner as especially handsome, makes it a standout feature in any scene.
The Dog and Bull's reputation as a top-notch establishment is well-deserved. It was named CAMRA's London Pub of the Year in 1994 and again as Croydon & Sutton Pub of the Year in 2016. The Londonist praised it as a successful mix of a proper pub and trendy bar, with a real local vibe.
In conclusion, the Dog and Bull Public House is more than just a place to enjoy a drink; it's a living piece of Croydon's history. With its rich past, vibrant present, and promising future, it's a must-visit destination for anyone exploring this dynamic area. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a jazz aficionado, or simply in search of a good pint, the Dog and Bull welcomes you with open arms and a story to tell.
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