Nestled in the serene landscape of Dessau-Roßlau, the Anhaltische Gemäldegalerie is a hidden gem of cultural heritage and artistic splendor. This venerable art museum, located in the historic Schloss Georgium, is a testament to the rich tapestry of European art history, offering an enchanting journey through the works of the Old Masters.
The roots of the Anhaltische Gemäldegalerie stretch back to 1793, when the visionary Princess Henriette Amalie of Anhalt-Dessau established her collection as the first public art gallery in Dessau. Her passion for art laid the foundation for what would become one of Central Germany's most significant collections of Old Master paintings. The gallery's journey through time is a story of resilience and dedication to preserving artistic heritage.
Originally housed in the Palais Reina, the gallery faced numerous challenges over the decades, including the devastation of World War II. In 1959, it found a new home in Schloss Georgium, a neoclassical palace that itself is a jewel of architectural elegance. This relocation not only preserved the collection but also enhanced its accessibility to art enthusiasts and scholars alike.
The Anhaltische Gemäldegalerie boasts a collection of approximately 1,800 paintings and 18,000 works on paper, including drawings and prints. The collection spans from the late Middle Ages to contemporary times, with a particular focus on the period between 1500 and 1850. As you wander through the galleries, you'll encounter masterpieces by renowned artists such as Lucas Cranach the Elder, whose Dessau Prince Altar is a highlight of the collection.
The gallery's dedication to preserving the works of Johann Friedrich August Tischbein is evident in the grand display of his paintings in the hall named after him. Tischbein's tenure as a court painter in Dessau is celebrated through his vivid portrayals of the aristocracy and his mastery of portraiture.
Scavenger hunts in Dessau-Roßlau
Discover Dessau-Roßlau with the digital Scavenger Hunt from myCityHunt! Solve puzzles, master team tasks and explore Dessau-Roßlau with your team!
The gallery's holdings reflect the diverse artistic movements that have shaped European art. The influence of the House of Anhalt-Dessau's connections with the Dutch is unmistakable, with a significant collection of Flemish and Dutch paintings from the late 15th to early 18th centuries. These works capture the intricate details and vibrant colors characteristic of the Northern Renaissance.
German art from the 17th and 18th centuries is well represented, showcasing the tastes of the Anhalt princes. The gallery also treasures a unique collection of paintings by Frankfurt masters of the mid-18th century, a testament to Princess Henriette Amalie's affinity for contemporary art of her time.
The gallery's modern collection, shaped significantly by acquisitions in the 1920s and 1930s, includes works by Bauhaus masters like Lyonel Feininger, Wassily Kandinsky, and Paul Klee. Although many pieces were lost during the Nazi regime's campaign against degenerate art, efforts to reclaim and restore these treasures continue, emphasizing the gallery's commitment to preserving its modern legacy.
Visiting the Anhaltische Gemäldegalerie is not just about the art; it's also about experiencing the enchanting setting of Schloss Georgium. The palace, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Garden Kingdom of Dessau-Wörlitz, offers a tranquil escape into nature. Stroll through its picturesque gardens, where sculptures and serene landscapes provide a perfect backdrop to the artistic treasures within.
The Anhaltische Gemäldegalerie is more than just a repository of art; it is a cultural beacon that illuminates the history and evolution of European art. Its collection serves as a bridge connecting past and present, offering insights into the artistic endeavors that have shaped our world. Whether you're an art aficionado or a curious traveler, a visit to this gallery promises a captivating journey through time and creativity.
In conclusion, the Anhaltische Gemäldegalerie stands as a testament to the enduring power of art and culture. Its walls echo with the stories of artists and patrons who have contributed to its rich legacy. As you explore its halls, you'll find yourself immersed in a world where history and art converge, making it an unmissable destination for anyone visiting the charming city of Dessau-Roßlau.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.