Dads' Gates

Nestled at the entrance of the University of Oregon in Eugene, the Dads' Gates stand as a testament to craftsmanship and historical significance. These wrought iron gates are more than just an entrance; they are a piece of art and a monument to the past, offering a glimpse into the rich history of the university and the community.

The Creation of Dads' Gates

The story of Dads' Gates began in 1938, during a time when America was recovering from the Great Depression. The gates were part of an art project funded by the Works Progress Administration, a New Deal agency aimed at providing jobs for skilled craftsmen. This initiative not only provided employment but also enriched the cultural and architectural landscape of the university.

The gates were designed by Henry Abbott Lawrence and crafted by Orion Benjamin Dawson, a blacksmith whose skills were honed in the fires of World War I. Dawson's expertise in wrought iron work, combined with Lawrence's visionary design, resulted in a structure that was both modern and timeless, embodying intricate scrolls, crosses, flowers, lyres, and spears. These elements come together to create a harmonious blend of linear and curvilinear motifs, showcasing the artistry of the era.

A Tribute to Sacrifice

Beyond their aesthetic appeal, the Dads' Gates hold deep historical significance. They are dedicated to the memory of 47 University of Oregon men who gave their lives in service during World War I. A commemorative plaque adorns the gates, serving as a poignant reminder of their sacrifice and the university's enduring respect for its fallen heroes.

Design and Structure

Standing 8 feet tall and stretching 120 feet wide, the Dads' Gates are an imposing yet inviting presence. Each door, a mirror image of the other, spans 10 feet, allowing for a grand 20-foot entry. The gates prominently feature the bronze University seal, symbolizing the institution's pride and heritage.

Atop each pylon, large glass lanterns, reminiscent of those outside the Knight Library, cast a welcoming glow. Though not part of the original 1941 dedication, these lanterns were added sometime between 1946 and 1949, further enhancing the gates' grandeur.

The Vision and Dedication

The dedication of Dads' Gates took place on February 8, 1941, during Dad's Weekend, with President Donald M. Erb and Joseph F. Reisch leading the ceremony. Despite the rain-soaked event, attendees were promised an inspiring vista through the gates, a promise that holds true to this day.

Burt Brown Barker, then President of the University and an Oregon dad, played a pivotal role in funding the gates. His commitment, alongside the contributions of many others, ensured the completion of this monumental project, which cost around $25,000, a significant sum at the time.

Historical Significance

Recognized in the National Register of Historic Places, the Dads' Gates are more than just an architectural feature; they are a symbol of resilience and artistic achievement. Their association with the Great Depression and the Works Progress Administration marks them as a significant contribution to Oregon's history and the broader narrative of American recovery.

Moreover, the gates exemplify the distinctive characteristics of wrought iron construction, a method rapidly becoming obsolete until its revival during the Depression. As such, they stand as a testament to the craftsmanship of O. B. Dawson and the artistic vision of Ellis Lawrence, a renowned Oregon architect.

A Must-See Landmark

For visitors to Eugene and the University of Oregon, the Dads' Gates offer a unique blend of art, history, and architecture. As you pass through these gates, take a moment to appreciate the intricate designs and the stories they tell. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply enjoying a stroll through campus, the Dads' Gates provide a captivating glimpse into the past and a celebration of enduring craftsmanship.

In conclusion, the Dads' Gates are not just an entrance to a campus; they are a gateway to understanding a rich tapestry of history, art, and community spirit. Their presence continues to inspire and welcome all who visit, making them an essential stop on any tour of Eugene.