Stora Kopparberg Church

Nestled in the heart of Falun, Sweden, the Stora Kopparberg Church, known locally as Stora Kopparbergs kyrka, stands as a testament to centuries of history and architectural splendor. This medieval church, with its roots reaching back to the 13th century, is the oldest building in Falun and a cherished landmark that tells the story of the city’s rich past.

A Glimpse into History

The origins of Stora Kopparberg Church can be traced back to the 1300s, making it a significant historical edifice in Falun. The main body of the church, or the nave, was constructed in the 15th century. Over the centuries, various additions and modifications have been made, each adding to the church's unique character and charm. The church's medieval roots are evident in its architecture, which features a three-aisled nave under a copper-covered gabled roof, a medieval sacristy with an extension from 1691, and a three-sided chancel added between 1684 and 1686. The western tower, a later addition from 1780, along with its spire and the four small corner towers, adds a touch of grandeur to the structure.

Architectural Marvels

One of the most striking features of Stora Kopparberg Church is its numerous star vaults, more than any other church in Sweden. These 19 star vaults, with their profiled brick ribs and varied star patterns, create an awe-inspiring ceiling that captivates visitors. The nave is divided by ten octagonal brick pillars, separating the central aisle from the side aisles. The windows, adorned with colored glass and stained-glass paintings, allow light to filter through in a kaleidoscope of colors, adding to the serene and reverent atmosphere inside the church.

Interior Splendor

The interior of Stora Kopparberg Church is a blend of historical and artistic elements. The limestone floor, laid between 1898 and 1901, and the wooden pews with their carved ends and paneled backs, offer a glimpse into the craftsmanship of the past. The pulpit, dating back to the 17th century, is made of richly carved oak and is stained dark, adding a touch of solemnity to the church's interior. At the heart of the chancel stands an altar table made of limestone, created in 1978-79, complemented by an earlier brick altar from 1900, covered with limestone slabs. The altar decorations, crafted from light, oiled oak, feature sculptures carved in white beech and maple, adding to the church's aesthetic appeal.

The Organ and Musical Heritage

Music has always been an integral part of Stora Kopparberg Church's history. The church has housed several organs over the centuries, with the first one dating back to the 16th century. The current mechanical gallery organ, built in 1963 by Th Frobenius & Co from Lyngby, Denmark, continues this rich musical tradition. Additionally, the church acquired a historical English pipe organ as a chancel organ in 2001. This organ, built in 1914 by W. Hill & Son, was previously used in a church in London and later in the Netherlands before finding its home in Stora Kopparberg Church.

The Bells of Stora Kopparberg Church

The church's four bells, each with its own unique history, add to the church's charm. The largest bell, known as the Great Bell, dates back to 1598 and was recast in 1744. Weighing 4.8 tons, it is a significant feature of the church. The second largest bell, the Departure Bell, was originally cast in 1622 and recast in 1695, weighing two tons. The Mary Bell, cast in 1628 and recast in 1706, weighs 1.2 tons. The smallest bell, the Saint Anna Bell, cast in 1987, weighs one ton and replaced the earlier Master Per's Bell.

Exploring Stora Kopparberg Church

Visitors to Stora Kopparberg Church can immerse themselves in its rich history and architectural beauty. From the intricate star vaults and stained-glass windows to the historical organs and bells, every element of the church tells a story. The church's serene atmosphere provides a perfect setting for reflection and appreciation of the artistry and craftsmanship that have gone into its creation over the centuries.

In conclusion, Stora Kopparberg Church is not just a place of worship; it is a symbol of Falun's historical and cultural heritage. Its walls echo the stories of the past, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring this beautiful Swedish city. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply seeking a moment of peace, Stora Kopparberg Church offers an unforgettable experience.