Casa Masó, nestled along the picturesque banks of the Onyar River in Girona, Spain, is a treasure trove of architectural brilliance and historical significance. This iconic building, located at 29 Ballesteries Street, is not just a house; it is a symbol of the Noucentisme movement in Girona and a testament to the legacy of the renowned architect Rafael Masó i Valentí. As you stroll through the charming streets of Girona, the vibrant façade of Casa Masó stands out, inviting you to explore its rich history and artistic heritage.
Casa Masó is the result of the unification of four traditional houses along the Onyar River, which served as the ancestral home of the Masó family for over 150 years. It was here that Rafael Masó, one of Catalonia's most celebrated architects, was born in 1880. The house is a reflection of various architectural styles, seamlessly blending elements of Baroque, Modernisme, and Noucentisme. The façade facing Ballesteries Street showcases secessionist influences with its circular balconies and decorative elements, while the rear façade, overlooking the river, features glass galleries and decorative ceramics that capture popular motifs.
Stepping inside Casa Masó, you are transported to a world where tradition meets innovation. The ground floor and three upper stories are a testament to Rafael Masó's architectural genius. The interiors were meticulously designed by Masó himself, adhering to the principles of the Modernisme style. The staircase, adorned with intricate woodwork and bathed in natural light from a skylight, is a striking feature that exudes elegance and grandeur.
One of the highlights of Casa Masó is the dining room on the first floor. This room, designed as a tribute to family gatherings and social events, features a stunning iron chandelier with embroidered frills, a gift from Masó and his siblings to their parents in 1910. The room is adorned with furniture that reflects the popular taste of the Noucentisme movement, and the walls are embellished with carefully selected paintings and sculptures, including works by Enric Casanovas.
The gallery overlooking the Onyar River is another masterpiece within Casa Masó. This space offers breathtaking views of the city and serves as a serene retreat, decorated in a Mediterranean style. The gallery's yellow tiles, sourced from La Gabarra factory in La Bisbal, add a touch of warmth and charm to the space. It is here that the Masó family would often gather to enjoy the tranquil ambiance and picturesque scenery.
Rafael Masó's vision for Casa Masó extended beyond aesthetics; he aimed to create a home that reflected the family's social ascent and cultural aspirations. In 1911, Masó embarked on a comprehensive renovation project, unifying the preexisting houses and giving the building a more noble appearance. He drew inspiration from Catalan architectural traditions while incorporating innovative elements that were characteristic of the emerging Noucentisme movement.
Masó's architectural interventions included the construction of a glass gallery on the river façade, which became an iconic feature of the urban landscape. The use of stuccoed masonry, stone socles, and a grand arched entrance on Ballesteries Street added to the building's grandeur. The vestibule and staircase, adorned with Baroque elements and heraldic motifs, further enhanced the sense of solemnity and bourgeois elegance that Masó envisioned for the family home.
Today, Casa Masó serves as the headquarters of the Rafael Masó Foundation, established in 2006 to preserve and promote the architect's legacy. The house is a living museum, offering visitors a glimpse into the artistic and cultural heritage of the Masó family. Each room is a testament to the family's artistic sensibilities and their connections with contemporary artists. The walls are adorned with paintings by prominent Catalan artists such as Laureà Barrau, Modest Urgell, and Joan Brull, while sculptures and ceramics add to the rich tapestry of artistic expression.
A visit to Casa Masó is a journey through time, offering insights into the architectural evolution and cultural milieu of early 20th-century Girona. As you explore the house, you will encounter spaces that reflect the changing tastes and lifestyles of the Masó family. The second-floor study, designed for Santiago Masó, features a wall library with German blown glass, a testament to Rafael Masó's attention to detail and craftsmanship. The third-floor bathroom, adorned with yellow and ochre ceramics and floral stained glass, is a masterpiece of Noucentisme design.
Casa Masó is not just a historic building; it is a celebration of Catalan culture, art, and architecture. It stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of Rafael Masó and his contributions to the architectural heritage of Girona. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler, Casa Masó promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you captivated by its beauty and charm.
In conclusion, Casa Masó is a must-visit destination in Girona, offering a unique blend of architectural splendor and cultural richness. Its walls echo stories of the past, while its design continues to inspire and captivate visitors from around the world. So, take a step back in time and immerse yourself in the enchanting world of Casa Masó, where history and artistry come alive in perfect harmony.
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