Ruine Thürndl

Nestled within the picturesque landscape of Hallein, Austria, the Ruine Thürndl stands as a testament to the region’s rich medieval history. This enchanting ruin, perched on the southern edge of a mountain ridge extending from the Barmsteine, offers a glimpse into a bygone era, where the echoes of knights and ancient fortresses still whisper through the trees.

The History of Ruine Thürndl

The origins of Ruine Thürndl date back to the 13th century, where it likely served as a crucial part of a medieval fortification system. Originally known as Schozzries or Schoßrisen, this stronghold was strategically positioned to oversee and protect the surrounding lands. The fortress was connected to the northern city gate, the Salzburger Tor, by a wall that traversed the Bannwald forest, linking the town below with the defensive structure above.

In 1271, the Augustinian Canons Regular of Berchtesgaden granted a salt mine near the Schozris estate to the Salzburg Cathedral Chapter, marking the importance of this location in the region's economic and defensive strategies. By the mid-14th century, the Monastery of St. Peter contributed to the maintenance of the Pau Schozris. In 1583, Andree Mitterlechner was appointed as the gamekeeper of the Thurn an der Schosrissen and took residence within the fortress, ensuring its protection and upkeep.

Historical maps and illustrations, such as the 1628 Berchtesgaden map and the 1632 Hallein city view by Johann Faistenauer, depict the castle in its former glory. These documents reveal a complex structure with a main building and a lower, crenellated gatehouse, which has since vanished. On February 21, 1879, the tower of Ruine Thürndl was transferred to the city of Hallein, which remains its custodian to this day.

Exploring Ruine Thürndl

Today, visitors to Ruine Thürndl can explore the remnants of its once formidable walls. The surviving tower, measuring approximately 9 by 10 meters, still stands proudly with its 15-meter-high walls on the northern and eastern sides. These walls, adorned with a distinctive crenellated parapet and overhanging cornice, hint at the architectural prowess of its builders. Archaeological excavations, commissioned by the Federal Monuments Office, continue to uncover more details about the extent and layout of this medieval corner tower.

The journey to Ruine Thürndl is as enchanting as the destination itself. From Hallein, adventurers can embark on a scenic hike via the Antoniusweg, Dürrnberg-Landesstraße, and Kleinkirchentalweg. A short detour from the information board along the route leads to the Bürgermeister-Alois-Oedl-Steig (Trail No. 459), which winds through the forest, gradually revealing the ancient ruins amidst the trees. For those seeking a gentler ascent, a nearly level path begins at the end of Barmsteinweg in Bavaria, offering a leisurely 15-minute walk to the ruins.

The Restoration Efforts

Preserving the Ruine Thürndl has been a labor of love for the local community and heritage organizations. Concerns about the potential collapse of larger stone sections onto the Arnoweg prompted restoration efforts, which began in October 2003 and concluded in 2008. The restoration project, funded by the state of Salzburg, the city of Hallein, the Federal Monuments Office, and private sponsors, ensured the stabilization and conservation of this historic site. These efforts have allowed visitors to safely explore and appreciate the ruins, while also safeguarding this cultural treasure for future generations.

A Journey Through Time

As you wander through the Ruine Thürndl, it's easy to imagine the bustling life that once filled these ancient walls. The fortress, with its commanding views of the surrounding landscape, served as a vital watchtower and defensive stronghold. The stories of its inhabitants, from medieval knights to 16th-century gamekeepers, add a rich tapestry of human history to the stones beneath your feet.

Standing amidst the ruins, you can almost hear the clatter of armor and the distant calls of sentries, guarding the land from high above. The serene forest setting, with sunlight filtering through the leaves and casting dappled shadows on the ancient stones, creates a magical atmosphere that transports you back in time.

Visiting Ruine Thürndl

Ruine Thürndl is more than just a historical site; it's a place where nature and history intertwine, offering a unique and memorable experience for all who visit. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking a peaceful escape, the ruins provide a perfect blend of adventure and tranquility.

So lace up your hiking boots, pack a picnic, and set out on a journey to discover the hidden gem of Ruine Thürndl. As you explore the ancient walls and take in the breathtaking views, you'll find yourself captivated by the timeless charm and enduring legacy of this remarkable fortress.