Haus auf der Bech

Nestled in the charming town of Hilden, in the heart of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, stands a remarkable testament to history: the Haus auf der Bech. This enchanting half-timbered house, with its storied past and striking architecture, invites visitors to step back in time and explore the rich tapestry of its history.

The Origins of Haus auf der Bech

The roots of Haus auf der Bech stretch back to 1150, when it was first mentioned as an archiepiscopal fief. The current structure, a stately half-timbered house, was erected in 1588 for the local magistrate, Dietrich zu den Hülsen. Tragically, Dietrich passed away before its completion, leaving the house to his widow, Gretchen, who remarried Heinrich Hoff. Hoff, a notary, transformed the house into a lively tavern, much to the chagrin of local farmers who lamented the expense of conducting business in such a setting.

A Hub of Reformation

The Haus auf der Bech became a focal point during the tumultuous times of the Thirty Years' War. Hermann Hoff, who inherited the house, defied ducal decrees by allowing Protestant services to be held within its walls. This act of rebellion led to the house being sealed and closed by authorities in 1641. However, the resilient Protestant community broke the seals, reclaiming their place of worship in a dramatic display of resistance.

The Evolution of the House

As the years passed, the house changed hands within the Hoff family. Heinrich Hoff, the last of the Hoff lineage to own the house, constructed the present-day building in 1680. This newer structure has withstood the test of time, serving various purposes and witnessing the ebb and flow of history.

Industrial Innovations

Adjacent to the house, an oil and barley mill was established in 1762, powered by the waters of the Itter River. This mill, a symbol of industrial progress, operated until 1915. Although the mill has since fallen into ruin, remnants of its walls and the breakthrough hole in the ruins still whisper tales of its industrious past.

A Transformation in Trade

Theodor Hugo Frauenhof, a descendant of the original owners, founded a fine tannery and shaft factory on the property in 1887. Although the tannery ceased production due to declining demand, it evolved into a business specializing in industrial supplies. This adaptive spirit has characterized the Haus auf der Bech through the ages.

Restoration and Modern Use

In the latter half of the 20th century, the Haus auf der Bech underwent meticulous restoration. From 1976 to 1979, the city of Hilden restored the house, preserving its historic charm while ensuring its structural integrity. It later housed the Hilden-Haan Adult Education Center and served as a cultural hub until 2004.

A Historic Landmark

Today, the Haus auf der Bech stands as a protected monument, a cherished piece of Hilden's heritage. Its half-timbered facade, with the upper story jutting out on consoles, is a striking example of traditional architecture, while the newer hipped roof adds a touch of modernity.

The Legacy Continues

In recent years, the grounds surrounding the house have been developed into a residential area, seamlessly blending the historical with the contemporary. The old oil mill remains untouched, a silent guardian of the past amidst the modern landscape.

For those visiting Hilden, the Haus auf der Bech offers a captivating glimpse into the region's history. Its walls echo with stories of resilience, innovation, and transformation, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and casual tourists alike. As you wander through its storied halls, you can't help but feel a connection to the lives and events that have shaped this remarkable landmark over the centuries.