In the heart of Karlskrona, Sweden, stands a figure that has become an emblematic symbol of the city’s rich maritime heritage and charitable spirit. Meet Gubben Rosenbom, a life-sized wooden figure that greets visitors outside the Admiralty Church on Trossö. This charming statue, with its outstretched hand and inviting demeanor, has a story that intertwines history, legend, and literature, making it a must-see for anyone visiting this historic naval town.
The origins of Rosenbom date back to the late 18th century, although the figure we see today is a replica created in 1956. The original, which has been carefully preserved inside the church, has been a fixture in Karlskrona for centuries. The statue serves a noble purpose: it is a collection box for the poor. Visitors are encouraged to lift Rosenbom’s hat and deposit a coin, continuing a tradition that has raised significant funds for those in need.
Rosenbom’s story is steeped in local legend. According to popular folklore, the figure represents Mats Hindriksson Rosenbom, one of the early settlers of Karlskrona. As the tale goes, on New Year's Eve of 1717, Rosenbom, in a state of inebriation, went door to door begging for alms. When he arrived at the house of Captain Lagerbielke, he clumsily dropped his hat while attempting to thank the captain for his generosity. The captain, amused, remarked that one must lift Rosenbom’s hat to receive his gratitude. This whimsical comment inspired a local sculptor, Kolbe, to create the wooden figure we know today.
Rosenbom’s fame was further cemented by his appearance in Selma Lagerlöf’s beloved novel, The Wonderful Adventures of Nils. In the book, the protagonist, Nils Holgersson, encounters Rosenbom during his travels, adding a layer of literary charm to the statue’s enduring legacy. This connection to Swedish literature has made Rosenbom a beloved figure not only in Karlskrona but throughout Sweden.
One of the most endearing aspects of Rosenbom is his role as a charitable figure. The plaque he holds bears a heartfelt plea in Swedish, which translates to: “Humbly I beg of you, even though my voice is weak, come, place a penny here, but lift my hat up.” This simple yet poignant message has resonated with visitors for generations, encouraging them to contribute to a cause that benefits the less fortunate.
Every year, the donations collected through Rosenbom’s hat amount to a significant sum, which is used to support various charitable initiatives in the community. This tradition of giving has made Rosenbom not just a historical artifact, but a living symbol of kindness and generosity.
While Rosenbom stands guard outside, the Admiralty Church itself is a treasure trove of history and architecture. Built in 1685, it is one of the largest wooden churches in Sweden and a testament to the city’s naval heritage. The church’s interior is adorned with beautiful wooden carvings and maritime-themed decorations, reflecting Karlskrona’s status as a major naval base.
Visitors to the church can also view the original Rosenbom statue, which has been carefully preserved to protect it from the elements. This provides a fascinating contrast with the outdoor replica, allowing visitors to appreciate the craftsmanship and historical significance of both figures.
In recent years, Rosenbom has faced challenges from vandals, but the community’s commitment to preserving this beloved figure remains strong. In 2019, the statue’s hat was damaged, prompting a restoration effort that not only repaired the hat but also renewed the figure’s eyes, ensuring that Rosenbom continues to greet visitors with his characteristic warmth and charm.
For those visiting Karlskrona, a stop at the Admiralty Church to meet Gubben Rosenbom is an essential part of the experience. This humble wooden figure embodies the spirit of the city, combining history, legend, and a timeless message of charity. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a literature lover, or simply a curious traveler, Rosenbom’s outstretched hand and inviting smile are sure to leave a lasting impression.
In conclusion, Gubben Rosenbom is more than just a statue; he is a symbol of Karlskrona’s rich cultural heritage and enduring spirit of generosity. His story, rooted in history and folklore, continues to captivate and inspire visitors from around the world. So, the next time you find yourself in this charming Swedish town, be sure to lift Rosenbom’s hat and leave a coin – you’ll be participating in a tradition that has warmed hearts for centuries.
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