House at 313 Albany Avenue

Nestled in the charming city of Kingston, New York, the house at 313 Albany Avenue stands as a testament to the architectural elegance of the late 19th century. This captivating residence, known as the Hutton House, showcases the Free Classical mode of the Queen Anne style, a transitional period leading to the Colonial Revival style that gained popularity in the early 20th century. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002, this house is a splendid example of architectural history and design.

The Architectural Beauty of 313 Albany Avenue

The house is gracefully situated on the west side of Albany Avenue, just south of the Manor Avenue intersection, in a serene residential neighborhood. Its location offers a picturesque setting, with woodlands behind the property providing a natural buffer to the nearby Esopus Creek. The house itself is a two-and-a-half-story structure, resting on a sturdy stone foundation. The first story features classic clapboard siding, while the second story is adorned with charming wood shingles, topped by a steeply pitched gable roof.

The facade of this architectural gem is divided into two distinct sections. The southern section boasts a delightful wraparound porch, supported by elegant fluted Ionic columns, which hold up a plain yet sophisticated entablature. To the north, a bay window with a neoclassical swag-decorated frieze adds a touch of grandeur. On the second story, the facade presents two sets of windows, with the shingles elegantly flaring above a belt course. Above it all, a finely detailed Palladian window graces the third story, adding to the house's classical charm.

Exploring the Interior

Stepping inside, visitors are greeted by a vestibule with a staircase that showcases finely carved balusters and polished paneling, leading into the main parlor. An archway supported by columns invites you further into the space, where pocket doors create a seamless transition to the dining room. The southwest corner of the rear parlor features a Queen Anne fireplace and mantel, a cozy and inviting focal point. The first floor retains many of its original finishes, including wood molding, wall plaster, architraves, and a beautifully crafted wooden parquet floor.

The second story of the house has also preserved much of its original plan and finish, offering a glimpse into the elegance and style of a bygone era. The attention to detail and craftsmanship in every corner of the house is a testament to the architectural vision of its time.

The Historical Significance

The Hutton House was built in 1896, during a period when the Queen Anne style was maturing and incorporating classically inspired elements. This era, known as the Free Classical phase of Queen Anne, marked a transition towards the more purely Georgian-inspired style that would eventually evolve into the Colonial Revival. The house's original owner, Mr. Hutton, clearly had a keen appreciation for contemporary architecture, as evidenced by the elaborate detailing and stylish design.

Despite the passage of time, 313 Albany Avenue has remained a private residence, with only one significant alteration made in the 20th century — the removal of a wall between two parlors to create a larger living space. This continuity of use has helped preserve the house's historical integrity and charm.

A Glimpse into the Past

The house at 313 Albany Avenue is not just an architectural marvel; it is a window into the past, offering insights into the design trends and cultural influences of the late 19th century. The incorporation of classical elements, such as the porch columns and Palladian window, reflects a broader architectural movement that sought to blend the ornate with the classical, creating a harmonious and visually appealing aesthetic.

The property's location in Kingston, a city rich in history and culture, adds another layer of significance. Visitors to the area can explore the surrounding neighborhoods, which are dotted with similarly historic homes, each with its own unique story to tell.

Conclusion

The house at 313 Albany Avenue is a true architectural treasure, embodying the elegance and sophistication of the Queen Anne style while hinting at the impending shift towards Colonial Revival. Its preservation and continued use as a private residence ensure that this piece of history remains a vibrant part of Kingston's cultural landscape. For those with an appreciation for architectural history and design, a visit to this remarkable house is a must, offering a captivating journey back in time to an era of grandeur and style.