Monument of Manzoni

Nestled in the heart of Lecco, the Monument of Manzoni stands as a proud tribute to one of Italy's literary giants, Alessandro Manzoni. This bronze sculpture, known locally as Monumento a Manzoni, graces the piazza that bears his name, offering a glimpse into the rich cultural tapestry of this charming Lombardian town. The monument is not just a celebration of Manzoni's literary contributions but also a testament to the enduring legacy of his masterpiece, I Promessi Sposi (The Betrothed).

The History of the Monument of Manzoni

Following the death of Alessandro Manzoni on May 22, 1873, the city of Lecco was quick to honor the writer who had immortalized their town in his novel. Just two days later, the city council convened to propose a national monument dedicated to Manzoni. By 1885, on the centenary of Manzoni's birth, a committee led by the local abbot Antonio Stoppani had gathered significant donations amounting to 40,000 lire.

After a competitive selection process involving thirteen renowned artists of the time, the design by sculptor Francesco Confalonieri was chosen. This choice was not just about artistic merit; it was a strategic move to elevate Lecco's cultural prominence in Italy. The monument was inaugurated on October 11, 1891, with a speech by Senator Gaetano Negri, and the event was graced by the presence of the illustrious poet Giosuè Carducci. Sadly, Abbot Stoppani, who had been instrumental in the monument's realization, passed away earlier that year and could not witness the unveiling.

A Closer Look at the Monument

The Monument of Manzoni is a striking bronze statue set atop a robust pink granite pedestal sourced from Baveno. This pedestal, standing 4.5 meters tall, was crafted by Giuseppe Fumagalli, a sculptor hailing from Lecco. The statue itself depicts Manzoni seated in a contemplative pose, gazing thoughtfully over the landscape that inspired his love for Lombardy. Weighing in at 18 quintals and standing 280 centimeters tall, the statue is an imposing yet elegant homage to the novelist.

The pedestal is adorned with three exquisite bronze bas-reliefs, also the work of Confalonieri. These panels vividly bring to life scenes from I Promessi Sposi: the abduction of Lucia, the death of Don Rodrigo at the Lazzaretto, and the marriage of the betrothed couple. These artworks encapsulate the themes of guilt, redemption, and triumphant innocence that run through Manzoni's novel. The rear of the pedestal proudly displays the coats of arms of the Kingdom of Italy and the city of Lecco, encircled by a laurel wreath, symbolizing honor and victory.

Restoration and Preservation

Over the years, the Monument of Manzoni has seen its share of wear and tear. However, thanks to the generous contributions of private sponsors, a comprehensive restoration was undertaken in 2016. Led by master restorer Giacomo Luzzana, the project aimed to return the monument to its original splendor. This meticulous restoration process was guided by thorough analyses conducted by the Soprintendenza, ensuring that every detail was preserved for future generations to appreciate.

Visiting the Monument of Manzoni

For visitors to Lecco, the Monument of Manzoni offers more than just a chance to admire a beautiful piece of art. It provides an opportunity to connect with the cultural and literary heritage of Italy. The monument is situated in a picturesque piazza, surrounded by lush greenery and framed by the stunning backdrop of the Grigne mountains. It's a perfect spot for reflection and appreciation of Manzoni's enduring influence on Italian literature.

As you stand before the statue, you can almost feel the presence of Manzoni himself, pondering the very landscapes that inspired his timeless work. Whether you're a literature enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a traveler seeking beauty and inspiration, the Monument of Manzoni is a must-see destination in Lecco.

In conclusion, the Monument of Manzoni is more than just a statue; it is a symbol of the profound impact that literature can have on a place and its people. It stands as a beacon of cultural pride, inviting all who visit to delve into the rich narrative of I Promessi Sposi and the vibrant history of Lecco. As you explore this enchanting town, let the monument guide you on a journey through the pages of Italy's literary past and the heart of its cultural present.