Old Forde House, nestled in the charming town of Newton Abbot in Devon, is a splendid example of Jacobean architecture and a treasure trove of English history. This Grade I listed former manor house, dating back to around 1550, offers visitors a glimpse into the past with its exquisite wood-carving and plasterwork, and a rich tapestry of stories that have unfolded within its walls. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a picturesque spot to explore, Old Forde House promises an engaging and delightful experience.
Old Forde House was built in the mid-16th century and underwent significant enlargement and remodeling around 1610 under the ownership of Sir Richard Reynell. The house was constructed with an E-shaped floor plan, a design believed to honor Queen Elizabeth I. This grand manor was once the heart of the parish of Wolborough, with extensive grounds that included what is now known as Decoy, a name derived from the practice of decoying wildfowl to supplement the house's larder. The estate also boasted a deer park, adding to its opulence.
In September 1625, Old Forde House played host to King Charles I, who stayed overnight on his way to Plymouth to inspect the fleet. The king found the house so accommodating that he returned a few days later for an additional two-night stay. The house's historical significance continued during the English Civil War when it provided shelter to Oliver Cromwell and Colonel Fairfax in January 1646 before the second Siege of Exeter.
In 1648, the estate passed into the hands of the Courtenay family through the marriage of Margaret Waller, the heiress of Forde, to Sir William Courtenay, 1st Baronet of Powderham Castle. After the Civil War left Powderham Castle in ruins, the Courtenays made Old Forde House their principal residence. The house even hosted William of Orange in 1688 on his way to London for his coronation, following his landing in Brixham.
The Courtenays eventually returned to a restored Powderham Castle, but Old Forde House remained in their possession until 1762. After this period, the house was let to various occupiers, including Ayshford Wise in the early 19th century, who was a Member of Parliament for Totnes and a partner in the Totnes Bank.
In 1936, the Courtenay family sold Old Forde House to Stephen Simpson, who then sold it two years later to Mrs. M. Sellick. Mrs. Sellick ran a business from the house and even negotiated to convey the property to the National Trust in the 1950s, although the transaction was never completed. Finally, in 1978, Teignbridge District Council purchased the house and undertook significant refurbishment efforts.
Today, Old Forde House is used as office and conference space and serves as a venue for weddings and other events. A modern office building, also named Forde House, was constructed in the grounds and opened in 1987, with the old mansion being renamed Old Forde House to distinguish it from the new structure.
The main hall of Old Forde House, located to the west of the main entrance, features a stunning plaster ceiling adorned with sprays of various flowers and fruits. This intricate design is a testament to the craftsmanship of the 17th century. The dining room, formerly the library, boasts a similarly decorated ceiling, as does the Chairman's parlour, which also showcases a fine fireplace. The Long Room, also known as the Great Chamber, is situated on the first floor and is considered one of the best-preserved great chambers in southwest England.
Visitors can wander through the house and marvel at the historical details preserved within its walls. The wood-carving and plasterwork are particularly noteworthy, reflecting the artistic and architectural trends of the Jacobean period. The house's location on the east side of Newton Abbot, near the Penn Inn roundabout, makes it easily accessible for those traveling by car, with the A380 and A381 roads nearby.
Old Forde House is more than just a historical building; it is a living museum that tells the story of England's past. From its early days as a grand manor house to its role in significant historical events, the house offers a unique window into the lives of those who lived and visited here. The grounds, although reduced from their original expanse, still provide a serene setting for visitors to enjoy.
In conclusion, a visit to Old Forde House is a journey through time. Its rich history, architectural beauty, and the stories embedded in its walls make it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the Devon area. Whether you are attending an event, exploring the historical rooms, or simply enjoying the peaceful surroundings, Old Forde House is sure to leave a lasting impression on all who walk through its doors.
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