Noordwijk Lighthouse

Standing tall and proud against the backdrop of the North Sea, the Noordwijk Lighthouse, known locally as Vuurtoren van Noordwijk, is an iconic beacon that has guided seafarers safely to shore for centuries. Located at Koningin Wilhelminaboulevard 34, this striking structure is not just a navigational aid but a symbol of Noordwijk's rich maritime heritage.

A Brief History of Noordwijk Lighthouse

The history of the Noordwijk Lighthouse dates back to the 15th century, when fires were lit on the same spot to guide local fishermen returning home after dark. These rudimentary signals were only ignited when fishermen were at sea, ensuring they could find their way back to the safety of the shore. By the 19th century, a wooden structure had replaced the fires, and in 1854, a more permanent stone tower was erected. However, this stone tower was demolished in 1913 to make way for the current lighthouse.

Construction of the present-day lighthouse began in 1921 and was completed in 1922. Designed by Otto Jelsma, who also designed the Harlingen Lighthouse, the structure was built by Van Splunder & Zn. The lighthouse was officially lit for the first time on August 1, 1923, an event that saw the entire village gather to witness the new beacon's inaugural glow.

In the 1930s, a white plaster layer was added to the lighthouse to prevent water leakage, giving it the distinctive appearance it has today. The last lighthouse keeper, Dick van Dee, served from 1954 until 1986, after which the lighthouse became automated and unstaffed. Recognized for its historical significance, the lighthouse has been a national monument since 1980 and is managed by the Stichting Kurt Carlsen foundation.

Architectural Features

The Noordwijk Lighthouse is an architectural marvel with six floors and a staircase of 108 steps leading to the top. The tower stands over 33 meters high and is constructed from brick and reinforced concrete. Its robust design has stood the test of time, enduring the harsh coastal weather conditions.

During restoration efforts in 2004 and again in 2017, the lighthouse was repainted, and its windows, lantern room, and dome were refurbished. These restorations ensured that the lighthouse remains not only functional but also visually striking.

The Light

The lighthouse's light characteristic is three flashes every 20 seconds, with a light intensity of 38,000 candelas. The light is visible up to 18 nautical miles (33 kilometers) away, providing a crucial navigational aid for ships sailing along the Dutch coast. This powerful beacon has been a reliable guide for countless vessels over the years, ensuring safe passage through the often treacherous North Sea waters.

Modern Usage and Events

Today, the Noordwijk Lighthouse is not just a relic of the past but also serves modern purposes. The Royal Netherlands Sea Rescue Institution (KNRM) uses the lighthouse for communication, and since 2002, it has been a hub for amateur radio enthusiasts during events. One notable event is the International Lighthouse and Lightship Weekend, held annually on the third weekend of August, where radio operators from around the world connect and celebrate these maritime landmarks.

Visiting the Noordwijk Lighthouse

While the lighthouse itself is not always open to the public, its exterior and the surrounding Vuurtorenplein are accessible year-round. The square is also home to the 'Janus' monument, adding to the historical ambiance of the area. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll along the boulevard, taking in the stunning sea views and the impressive sight of the lighthouse standing sentinel over the coast.

For those interested in maritime history, the Noordwijk Lighthouse offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. Its enduring presence is a testament to the importance of lighthouses in ensuring the safety of seafarers and the prosperity of coastal communities.

A Beacon of Heritage

The Noordwijk Lighthouse is more than just a navigational tool; it is a symbol of resilience, history, and community. Its light has guided countless sailors to safety and continues to shine as a reminder of Noordwijk's rich maritime heritage. Whether you're a history buff, a maritime enthusiast, or simply looking for a picturesque spot to visit, the Noordwijk Lighthouse is a must-see destination that promises to captivate and inspire.