Örebro Teater

Örebro Teater, a cultural gem nestled in the heart of Örebro, Sweden, is a beacon of artistic expression and historical charm. Known as the Old Theatre, this iconic building stands proudly at Teaterplan, overlooking the serene waters of Svartån and in close proximity to the elegant Hotel Borgen. With its rich history and vibrant performances, Örebro Teater continues to enchant both locals and visitors alike.

The History of Örebro Teater

Örebro Teater was constructed between 1851 and 1852, making it one of Sweden's most significant theatrical landmarks of its time. The theatre was designed by Hjalmar Wijnbladh, an architect and lieutenant, whose vision was later completed by his brother, city architect Fridolf Wijnbladh. When it opened its doors on January 2, 1853, with Johan Jolin's play Örebro Vanity, the venue was the second-largest in the nation, boasting 560 seats spread across the parquet and three tiers.

The theatre quickly became a cultural hub for Örebro, a city with a population of just 5,000 at the time. However, financial challenges soon loomed, and by 1867, the theatre company went bankrupt. The building was auctioned and eventually came under the ownership of Arvid Gumaelius, a printer and telegraph commissioner, ensuring that the show would go on.

Trials and Triumphs

In 1882, disaster struck when a fire, caused by negligence with gas lighting, engulfed the theatre. While the main structure was destroyed, the wings were spared. After a seven-year hiatus, the theatre triumphantly reopened on November 28, 1889, with a performance of Shakespeare's The Winter's Tale. The renovation included modern electric lighting, and the theatre's seating capacity was adjusted to 442 with two tiers.

The theatre served as Örebro's primary venue for performances until 1933, when the Folkets hus theatre began to dominate the scene. By 1936, all performances had moved to Folkets hus, marking the end of an era for Örebro Teater with the operetta Polish Blood as its final show.

A New Beginning

Post-closure, there were plans to demolish the theatre and replace it with a high-rise building. However, these plans were thwarted by the outbreak of war. A determined group opposed to the demolition succeeded in preserving the theatre, leading to its purchase by Örebro municipality in 1963. The theatre was declared a historical monument in 1969.

Architect brothers Erik and Tore Ahlsén were commissioned to restore the theatre, a project that began in 1970 and concluded in 1976. Today, Örebro Teater has a seating capacity of 276 and once again hosts a variety of performances, continuing its legacy as a cultural cornerstone.

More Than Just a Theatre

Throughout its history, Örebro Teater has been home to a range of activities beyond theatrical performances. In 1860, Länstidningen's lithography operations were housed in the western wing. Nerikes Allehanda, a local newspaper founded in 1843, occupied both wings, employing notable figures such as poet Levi Rickson, also known as Jeremias i Tröstlösa. The building also served as a telegraph office and, from 1969, housed the art promotion organization Konstfrämjandet, which has since been replaced by a restaurant.

The Vibrant Teaterplan

In front of the theatre lies Teaterplan, a lively open space featuring the sculpture Who Believes in Fairy Tales Here? by Rune Rydelius, dedicated to the renowned author Hjalmar Bergman. During the summer months, Teaterplan transforms into a bustling outdoor café, offering visitors a delightful spot to relax and soak in the artistic ambiance.

Örebro Teater is not just a building; it's a testament to the resilience and passion for the arts that define the spirit of Örebro. Whether you're a theatre enthusiast or a casual visitor, a visit to Örebro Teater promises an enchanting journey through history and culture, making it an essential stop on your Swedish adventure.