French submarine Argonaute

Imagine stepping into the world of underwater exploration and naval history in the heart of Paris. The French submarine Argonaute, now a captivating museum ship, offers a unique glimpse into the life and operations of a mid-20th-century submarine. Located at the Cité des sciences et de l'industrie in La Villette Park, this intriguing vessel invites visitors to embark on a journey through time and technology.

The History of the French Submarine Argonaute

The French submarine Argonaute (originally named Argonaute) was launched on June 29, 1957, as part of the Aréthuse-class submarines. These vessels were specifically designed for operations in the Mediterranean Sea, serving as hunter submarines with a focus on anti-submarine warfare. Argonaute was constructed at the Arsenal de Cherbourg and commissioned into the French Navy in February 1959. During its active years, Argonaute served as a flagship within the Toulon submarine squadron, playing a crucial role in safeguarding commercial shipping routes between France and North Africa.

With a length of 49.6 meters and a displacement of 680 tons when submerged, Argonaute was an engineering marvel of its time. It featured a diesel-electric propulsion system, which was a first for French submarines, allowing for near-silent operation while submerged. The vessel was armed with four torpedo tubes and equipped with advanced sonar systems, making it a formidable presence beneath the waves.

From Service to Museum Ship

After 23 years of service, Argonaute was decommissioned in 1982. However, its journey was far from over. Thanks to the efforts of the Association of Friends of the Maritime Museum for the Atlantic, the submarine was saved from being scrapped. In 1989, Argonaute embarked on a remarkable voyage from Toulon to Paris, traveling via Gibraltar and up the Seine River. The submarine was carefully transported on a barge, a feat of engineering in itself, to its new home at the Cité des sciences et de l'industrie.

Opened to the public in 1991, the French submarine Argonaute now serves as a permanent exhibition, educating visitors about the history of submarines and the technologies used in their construction. In 2018, the exhibition underwent a significant overhaul, incorporating new information about the future of the oceans and the role of submarines in modern maritime exploration.

Exploring the Argonaute

Visitors to the Argonaute can step aboard and experience the cramped yet fascinating world of a submarine crew. As you navigate through the vessel, you'll encounter the control room, living quarters, and torpedo room, each offering a glimpse into the daily life of submariners. The museum provides detailed explanations of the submarine's operations, from its propulsion systems to its sonar technology, making it an educational experience for all ages.

One of the highlights of the Argonaute is its periscope, which visitors can peer through to get a sense of what it was like to scan the horizon for potential threats. The exhibition also features interactive displays and multimedia presentations, bringing the history and technology of the Argonaute to life.

The Surrounding Area

Located in the vibrant 19th arrondissement of Paris, the Cité des sciences et de l'industrie is a hub of scientific discovery and innovation. After exploring the Argonaute, visitors can enjoy the many other attractions the area has to offer. The nearby Parc de la Villette is a sprawling urban park, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picnic. The park also hosts various cultural events and performances throughout the year, adding to the lively atmosphere.

For those interested in further exploring the world of science and technology, the Cité des sciences et de l'industrie itself is home to numerous exhibitions and activities. From the planetarium to the interactive science exhibits, there's something for everyone to enjoy.

A Unique Experience

The French submarine Argonaute is more than just a museum; it's a testament to the ingenuity and bravery of those who served aboard submarines during a pivotal time in naval history. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a technology buff, or simply looking for a unique experience in Paris, a visit to the Argonaute promises to be both educational and inspiring. Dive into the depths of submarine history and discover the stories that lie beneath the surface at this remarkable museum ship.