Santa Maria Assunta church

Nestled in the charming town of Riva del Garda, the Santa Maria Assunta church, known locally as chiesa di Santa Maria Assunta, stands as a testament to the rich historical tapestry and architectural elegance of this Italian region. This splendid church, with its captivating blend of history and artistry, invites visitors to explore its sacred halls and discover the stories woven into its very fabric.

The History of Santa Maria Assunta Church

The origins of the Santa Maria Assunta church date back to the early 12th century, when it was first mentioned in a document from 1106. Initially a small paleochristian chapel located outside the city walls, it served as a spiritual beacon for the local community. Over the centuries, the church underwent several transformations, reflecting the evolving architectural styles and the growing needs of its congregation.

In the late 17th century, the modest chapel was expanded under the guidance of Andrea Alessandrini and master builder Antonio Bianchi. By 1727, a decision was made to demolish the old structure and erect a new, grander church. Architect Cipriano Tacchi spearheaded the reconstruction between 1728 and 1742, with the church being consecrated in 1747, even before its completion. The final touches, including the installation of the floor, were completed in 1750.

Architectural Marvels

The facade of the Santa Maria Assunta church is a stunning example of Baroque architecture, characterized by its two-tiered design divided by a prominent cornice. The lower order features a marble base that adapts to the slope of the piazza, interrupted by the main entrance. Corinthian pilasters adorn the facade, adding a touch of classical elegance. The upper tier mirrors this design, culminating in a curved pediment that crowns the structure.

One unique aspect of the church is its bell tower, which is not attached to the main building. Instead, it stands across Piazza Cavour, utilizing the ancient Porta-Torre di San Michele as its base. This adaptation reflects the resourcefulness and historical layering that defines much of Riva del Garda's architectural landscape.

Exploring the Interior

Stepping inside, visitors are greeted by a single nave adorned with nine lavish Baroque altars. The high altar, crafted from marble, features a painting of the Assumption attributed to local artist Giuseppe Craffonara, dating back to the early 19th century. The church's interior is a feast for the eyes, with its intricate polychrome stuccoes and artistic embellishments that speak to the skill and creativity of its designers.

Each altar tells its own story, with side chapels dedicated to various saints and religious figures. The harmonious blend of art and architecture creates a serene atmosphere, inviting contemplation and reflection.

The Surroundings

Adjacent to the church is the quaint Piazzetta Craffonara, a small square that opens onto Via Mazzini. This area, designed by Giancarlo Maroni, features medieval coats of arms and bas-reliefs on its walls, adding to the historical ambiance. Originally outside the city walls, this space once housed the town cemetery and a chapel dedicated to the Good Death, both demolished in 1728.

A Visit to Remember

Visiting the Santa Maria Assunta church is not just an exploration of a building, but a journey through time. Its walls echo with the prayers and hopes of generations, its art and architecture a testament to the enduring spirit of Riva del Garda. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an art lover, or a spiritual seeker, this church offers a profound experience that lingers long after you leave its hallowed halls.

In conclusion, the Santa Maria Assunta church stands as a beacon of faith and artistry in Riva del Garda. Its rich history and stunning architecture make it a must-see destination for anyone visiting this picturesque Italian town, offering a glimpse into the past and a sanctuary for the soul.