Beehive House

Nestled in the heart of Salt Lake City, the Beehive House stands as a captivating testament to the rich history and culture of Utah. Once the official residence of Brigham Young, the second President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, this historic home offers a glimpse into the past with its charming architecture and storied walls.

The History of the Beehive House

Constructed in 1854, the Beehive House predates its neighboring Lion House by two years. Both residences are conveniently located just a block east of the Salt Lake Temple and Temple Square, making them central to the bustling life of 19th-century Salt Lake City. Designed by Truman O. Angell, Young's brother-in-law and the architect of the Salt Lake Temple, the Beehive House was built using adobe and sandstone, materials that echo the resilience and resourcefulness of the early settlers.

The Beehive House served as the executive mansion of the Utah Territory from 1852 to 1855, a period during which Brigham Young was both the governor of the territory and the president of the LDS Church. The house was designed to accommodate Young's large family, as he was a polygamist. His first wife, Lucy Ann Decker Young, along with her nine children, made their home here, while Young's senior wife, Mary Ann Angell, chose to reside in a smaller home on the property.

Exploring the Beehive House

A visit to the Beehive House is like stepping back in time. The house is now a historic museum, offering tours that provide insight into the life and times of Brigham Young and his family. The tours, led by knowledgeable guides, highlight the period furnishings and original artifacts that fill the rooms, painting a vivid picture of mid-19th-century life.

The house is connected to the Lion House through a suite of rooms that included Young's offices and his private bedroom, where he passed away in 1877. These spaces have been meticulously preserved, allowing visitors to experience the ambiance of a bygone era.

The Beehive Symbolism

The Beehive House derives its name from the beehive sculpture that adorns its rooftop. The beehive is a symbol of industry and cooperation, reflecting the values that were central to the early Mormon community. This emblematic feature serves as a reminder of the collective effort and dedication that characterized the settlers' way of life.

Private Uses and Restoration

Following Brigham Young's death, the Beehive House became the subject of disputes over ownership between Young's heirs and the church. Eventually, the property was given to Young's heirs, and it changed hands several times before being reacquired by the LDS Church. The house was then used as the official residence of church presidents Lorenzo Snow and Joseph F. Smith, both of whom died in the mansion.

In the 1920s, the Beehive House was transformed into a boarding home for single women working in Salt Lake City, operated by the Young Women Mutual Improvement Association. This chapter of its history continued until the 1950s.

The house underwent a significant restoration in 1959–60, led by Georgius Y. Cannon, Brigham Young's grandson. This restoration aimed to return the home to its original splendor, preserving its historical significance and ensuring its legacy for future generations.

A Cultural Landmark

Today, the Beehive House stands as a cherished cultural landmark, offering a unique window into the past. While it is currently closed for renovations, with plans to reopen in 2025, it remains an essential stop for anyone interested in the history of Salt Lake City and the LDS Church.

In conclusion, the Beehive House is more than just a historic building; it is a symbol of the pioneering spirit and industriousness that shaped Utah's history. Its walls echo the stories of those who lived and worked within them, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.