The National Archaeological Museum of Taranto, known locally as Museo archeologico nazionale di Taranto, is a treasure trove of ancient history nestled in the heart of Taranto, Italy. This prestigious museum is not just a repository of artifacts but a gateway to the world of Magna Graecia, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich tapestry of cultures that once flourished in this region.
Founded in 1887, the museum is housed in the former convent of San Pasquale di Baylon, a striking 18th-century architectural masterpiece. The vision of the renowned archaeologist Luigi Viola, the museum was intended to be a beacon of Magna Graecia, focusing on the archaeological heritage of Taranto and the broader Apulia region. Over the years, it has evolved into one of Italy's most significant museums, boasting an impressive collection that spans multiple millennia.
After undergoing extensive renovations, the museum reopened its doors in 2007, revealing a modernized space that seamlessly blends the old with the new. The renovations were made possible through various funding sources, including the Italian lottery, ensuring that this cultural gem continues to shine brightly.
Visitors to the National Archaeological Museum of Taranto are treated to a diverse array of exhibits spread across several floors. The first floor is dedicated to the Greco-Roman section, where you'll find a stunning array of sculptures, ceramics, and jewelry. Marvel at the exquisite marble statues from the Hellenistic period, crafted from the pristine white marble of Paros Island. These sculptures, some original and others replicas of famous works, offer a glimpse into the artistic prowess of ancient artisans.
The museum's collection of ceramics is equally impressive, with pieces ranging from the Protocorinthian and Corinthian styles to the black-figured vases of the Archaic period. These artifacts, many sourced from ancient necropolises, depict scenes from mythology and athletics, offering insights into the cultural and social life of the time.
No visit would be complete without admiring the famous gold collection, which spans from the Archaic to the Byzantine periods. These artifacts, including intricately designed diadems, earrings, and other personal items, showcase the exceptional craftsmanship and opulence of the era. The gold jewelry, with its delicate designs and intricate details, is a testament to the wealth and sophistication of Taranto's ancient inhabitants.
The museum's ground floor is a dynamic space used for temporary exhibitions and conferences, ensuring that there is always something new and exciting for returning visitors. These exhibitions often explore different facets of the region's history or showcase contemporary interpretations of ancient themes, providing a fresh perspective on the past.
Art enthusiasts will appreciate the Ricciardi Collection, a remarkable assemblage of paintings donated by Mons. Giuseppe Ricciardi, the Bishop of Nardò. This collection includes religious-themed works from the 17th and 18th centuries, with pieces attributed to notable artists such as Paolo de Matteis and Francesco Solimena. The collection also features a rare Byzantine icon and other intriguing artworks, offering a rich visual narrative of religious art through the ages.
The National Archaeological Museum of Taranto is more than just a museum; it's a vibrant cultural hub that plays host to a variety of events and activities. From educational programs and workshops to lectures and guided tours, the museum engages visitors of all ages, fostering a deeper appreciation for the ancient world.
In recent years, the museum has made headlines with the return of the Orpheus and the Sirens sculpture group, a masterpiece that had been lost to time. Originally taken to Switzerland and later housed at the Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles, this stunning work of art has finally returned to Italy, where it now resides permanently in the museum's Greco-Roman section. This significant repatriation has drawn visitors from around the globe, eager to witness this extraordinary piece of history.
Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply curious about the past, the National Archaeological Museum of Taranto offers an unforgettable journey through time. Its vast collections and engaging exhibits provide a captivating glimpse into the world of ancient civilizations, making it a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the rich cultural heritage of Italy.
Get your Tickets now!
With myCityHunt you can discover thousands of cities around the world in exciting scavenger hunts, treasure hunts and escape games!
myCityHunt vouchers are the perfect gift for many occasions! Surprise your friends and family with this extraordinary event gift. myCityHunt gift vouchers are valid for 2 years from the date of purchase and can be used within this period for a freely selectable city and tour from the myCityHunt portfolio.
Buy Gift Vouchers
