In the heart of Tulsa, Oklahoma, stands a testament to the city’s rich history and architectural evolution—the 320 South Boston Building. This iconic structure, a masterpiece of Beaux Arts design, offers a captivating glimpse into the past while continuing to serve as a vibrant part of the city's present. With its towering presence and storied past, this building is a must-see for any visitor eager to explore the architectural gems of Tulsa.
The 320 South Boston Building, originally known as the National Bank of Tulsa Building, is a striking example of Beaux Arts architecture. Designed by Oscar Wenderoth from the Chicago-based firm Weary & Alford, the building is adorned with intricate terracotta detailing and elegant brickwork. The two lower floors are lavishly covered in terracotta, setting the stage for the grandeur that unfolds as your eyes ascend the structure.
Standing at 122 meters, this 22-story skyscraper was once the tallest building in Oklahoma. Its central tower, which steps back at the 20th floor, culminates in a two-story arcade section topped by a temple-like façade. A dome crowns this section, adding a touch of classical elegance to the modern skyline of Tulsa. For many years, this dome was illuminated with colored lights that changed according to the weather forecast, a charming feature that delighted locals and visitors alike.
The story of 320 South Boston begins in 1917 when it was constructed as a ten-story headquarters for the Exchange National Bank. In 1929, the building was expanded to its current height, reflecting the booming economic optimism of the era. Despite losing its title as the tallest building in the state in 1931, it remained the tallest in Tulsa until 1967.
Throughout its history, the building has been a witness to Tulsa's evolution. In 1933, the Exchange National Bank was reorganized and renamed the National Bank of Tulsa, giving the building its long-standing moniker. Later, it became known as the Bank of Oklahoma (BOK) before the bank moved to its new tower in 1977. Today, the building is simply referred to by its address, 320 South Boston, and serves as a general office building housing various tenants, including the prominent law firm Hall Estill.
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Every great building has its myths, and 320 South Boston is no exception. For years, a local urban legend suggested that the building's pinnacle was designed as a mooring mast for dirigibles, a whimsical notion that captured the public's imagination. Although this story has been debunked, it adds a layer of intrigue to the building’s already fascinating history.
Adding to its colorful past, the building played a unique role in Tulsa's broadcasting history. In 1949, the television station KOTV erected its first transmitter atop the building. During construction, a tragic accident occurred when a worker's dropped tool struck and killed a pedestrian below, a somber moment in the building's otherwise illustrious history.
Situated in the Oil Capital Historic District, 320 South Boston is surrounded by other architectural treasures. A tunnel beneath South Boston Avenue connects it to the Kennedy Building, offering visitors a unique underground exploration opportunity. The building's location also makes it an ideal starting point for a walking tour of downtown Tulsa, where history and modernity blend seamlessly.
As you stroll along Boston Avenue, you'll find yourself immersed in a vibrant urban landscape. Nearby, you'll discover a variety of dining options, boutiques, and cultural attractions, each contributing to the lively atmosphere that defines Tulsa's downtown district.
Today, the 320 South Boston Building stands as a symbol of Tulsa's resilience and ambition. Its architectural beauty and historical significance make it a key attraction for both locals and tourists. Whether you're an architecture enthusiast or simply curious about Tulsa's past, a visit to this iconic building offers a rewarding experience.
In conclusion, the 320 South Boston Building is more than just a skyscraper; it is a living monument to Tulsa's dynamic history and enduring spirit. Its walls echo stories of a bygone era, while its presence continues to inspire awe and admiration. As you gaze up at its towering façade, you'll find yourself transported through time, captivated by the elegance and grandeur of this architectural gem.
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