In the heart of Tuscaloosa, Alabama, stands a beacon of historical and architectural splendor—the Dr. John R. Drish House. This grand plantation house, with its storied past and distinctive blend of Greek Revival and Italianate styles, has captured the imagination of locals and visitors alike for nearly two centuries. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply a curious traveler, the Drish House offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich tapestry of Alabama's heritage.
Constructed in 1837, the Drish House was originally the centerpiece of a sprawling 450-acre plantation. The house was commissioned by Dr. John R. Drish, a prominent physician and building contractor who had settled in Tuscaloosa in 1822. Drish, a widower, married the wealthy widow Sarah Owen McKinney in 1835, further solidifying his status and resources. The house was built by skilled slave artisans under Drish’s direction, and it is often credited to the influence of state architect William Nichols.
The original design of the house featured full-width, monumental Doric porticoes at the front and rear, with two-story pilasters dividing each bay on all four sides. This classical Greek Revival style gave the house a commanding presence, befitting Drish’s stature in the community.
In the years leading up to the American Civil War, the Drish House underwent significant remodeling, adopting elements of the Italianate style. A three-story brick tower was added, giving the house its distinctive silhouette. The front columns were changed to the Ionic order, and decorative brackets were added to the eaves and overhangs. Two-story cast iron side porches were also added, enhancing the house’s grandeur and complexity.
This unique fusion of Greek Revival and Italianate styles makes the Drish House one of Alabama's most architecturally significant structures. Its eclectic design reflects the evolving tastes and influences of the 19th century, offering a visual feast for architecture lovers.
Following the deaths of John Drish in 1867 and Sarah Drish in 1884, the mansion changed hands several times. The surrounding property was sold and subdivided, contributing to Tuscaloosa’s first major expansion. In 1906, the Tuscaloosa Board of Education purchased the house and opened the Jemison School within its walls. The school operated until 1925, after which the house served as a parts warehouse for Charles Turner’s Tuscaloosa Wrecking Company.
In 1940, the Southside Baptist Church acquired the house, adding a sanctuary and a detached Sunday school building. The church retained ownership for the remainder of the 20th century, but by 1994, the house faced potential demolition. Thankfully, it was leased to the Heritage Commission of Tuscaloosa County, which began efforts to preserve and restore the historic structure.
In 2007, the Drish House was deeded to the Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society. The society undertook stabilization efforts and demolished the church additions in 2009. In 2012, Nika McCool of Past Horizons LLC purchased the house and continued renovations. By May 2016, the Drish House had been beautifully restored and opened as an event venue, breathing new life into this historic landmark.
The Drish House is not just known for its architectural beauty and historical significance—it is also reputed to be one of Alabama’s most haunted locations. Since the early 20th century, tales of supernatural occurrences have swirled around the house. It was even featured in Kathryn Tucker Windham and Margaret Gillis Figh’s book 13 Alabama Ghosts and Jeffrey, in the story Death Lights in the Tower.
Among the most persistent legends are reports of the third-story tower appearing to be on fire, despite no flames being present. Ghostly lights have also been seen emanating from the house, adding an eerie allure to its storied past. Whether you believe in ghosts or not, these tales add an extra layer of intrigue to the Drish House experience.
Today, the Drish House stands as a testament to Tuscaloosa’s rich history and architectural heritage. As an event venue, it offers a stunning backdrop for weddings, receptions, and other special occasions. Visitors can marvel at its restored beauty, explore its storied past, and perhaps even experience a touch of the supernatural.
Whether you are drawn by its architectural splendor, its historical significance, or its ghostly legends, the Dr. John R. Drish House is a must-visit destination in Tuscaloosa. Step back in time and immerse yourself in the captivating history of this remarkable Southern landmark.
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