Nestled on the picturesque shores of Lake Maggiore in Verbania, Italy, Villa Taranto stands as a testament to botanical beauty and historical charm. This enchanting villa, surrounded by sprawling gardens, offers visitors a unique blend of natural splendor and architectural elegance, making it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike.
The origins of Villa Taranto date back to 1870 when Count Alessandro Orsetti commissioned its construction for his ailing son. Originally known as La Crocetta, the villa was designed by the Swiss architect Augusto Guidini, who was renowned for his work on other prestigious properties in the region. Over the years, the villa changed hands several times, each owner leaving their mark on the estate.
In the early 20th century, the villa was acquired by Rosamund Marke Wood, a lady-in-waiting to Queen Elena of Italy. She expanded the villa to accommodate her high-profile guests, adding numerous rooms and enhancing its grandeur. However, it was not until 1930 that Villa Taranto would undergo its most significant transformation.
Captain Neil McEacharn, a wealthy Scottish botanist, discovered the villa while traveling on the Orient Express. Enchanted by its panoramic views and potential for botanical development, McEacharn purchased the property and embarked on an ambitious project to create one of the world's most beautiful gardens. He renamed the estate Villa Taranto, in honor of his ancestor Étienne Macdonald, who was made Duke of Taranto by Napoleon.
Today, the gardens of Villa Taranto cover an impressive 160,000 square meters and feature over 20,000 species of plants from around the globe. Divided into various themed areas, these gardens offer a captivating journey through diverse landscapes and botanical wonders.
One of the highlights is the collection of Victoria cruziana water lilies, housed in tropical greenhouses. These giant water lilies, native to South America, boast enormous floating leaves and delicate flowers that bloom only at night. Another rare gem is the Metasequoia glyptostroboides, a deciduous conifer once thought to be extinct but rediscovered in China in the 1940s.
As you stroll along the seven kilometers of winding pathways, you'll encounter meticulously designed flower beds, terraced gardens, and serene ponds. Each plant is labeled with its name and origin, providing an educational experience for visitors. The gardens are also home to several sculptures, including a bronze statue of a fisherman by Vincenzo Gemito and a bust of Captain McEacharn by Gualberto Rocchi.
Within the gardens lies a mausoleum dedicated to Captain Neil McEacharn, constructed in 1965. This serene resting place stands as a tribute to the man whose vision and passion transformed Villa Taranto into a botanical paradise. The mausoleum, designed by Professor Renato Bonazzi, is a place of reflection and reverence, surrounded by the very gardens McEacharn lovingly curated.
Villa Taranto is open to the public for most of the year, attracting over 150,000 visitors annually. The gardens can be explored at your own pace, allowing you to immerse yourself in their beauty and tranquility. Guided tours are also available for those seeking a deeper understanding of the botanical treasures and historical significance of the estate.
One of the unique aspects of Villa Taranto is its accessibility. Visitors can reach the gardens not only by land but also by water, thanks to a dedicated stop for the Navigazione Lago Maggiore service. Private boaters can also dock at the villa's pier, making it a convenient and picturesque destination for those exploring Lake Maggiore.
In August 2012, a powerful tornado struck Villa Taranto, causing extensive damage to its gardens and necessitating an early closure for the season. However, the resilience and dedication of the staff ensured that the gardens were restored in record time, reopening for the 2013 season. This remarkable recovery is a testament to the enduring allure and importance of Villa Taranto.
In conclusion, Villa Taranto is more than just a villa with beautiful gardens; it is a living testament to the passion and vision of its creators. Whether you're a seasoned botanist, a history enthusiast, or simply someone seeking a peaceful escape, Villa Taranto offers an unforgettable experience. Its breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and serene ambiance make it a jewel of Lake Maggiore, inviting visitors to explore and cherish its timeless beauty.
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