Nestled in the heart of Crawley, where the historic High Street meets the bustling modernity of the New Town, lies the Brewery Shades—a pub that is as rich in history as it is in character. This charming establishment, with its roots tracing back to the 15th century, offers visitors a delightful blend of ancient architecture and contemporary hospitality.
The story of Brewery Shades begins in the Middle Ages, when Crawley was slowly transforming from a quaint village into a thriving market town. Granted a charter for a weekly market in 1202, Crawley became a focal point for trade, nestled conveniently on the London–Brighton road. As the town prospered, a series of timber-framed hall-houses emerged, with the Brewery Shades being one of the few surviving examples.
Originally built as an open hall-house, the structure allowed smoke from open fires to rise and disperse—a common design in the Weald of Kent and Sussex. Over the centuries, the building underwent significant changes. The 17th century saw the addition of chimneys and fireplaces, along with an extra story and gable ends, transforming the hall-house into a more modern establishment.
Despite its modern façade, the Brewery Shades retains much of its medieval charm. Inside, visitors can marvel at the original timber-framed structure, including a massive tie-beam supporting a king post ceiling. The intricate craftsmanship, with purlins and decorative mouldings, whispers tales of the past to those who listen closely.
In the 1940s, Crawley was designated a New Town, sparking a wave of development that reshaped the area. The creation of Broadwalk, a pedestrian precinct, positioned the Brewery Shades at a prominent corner, making it a focal point for locals and visitors alike. This transformation, however, did not erase the pub's storied past. Subterranean passages once connected it to the George Hotel opposite, serving as holding cells for prisoners destined for the gallows—adding a hint of mystery to its legacy.
Like many historic inns in Sussex, the Brewery Shades is shrouded in tales of the supernatural. The very name Shades is said to be a nod to its ghostly reputation. Visitors and staff have reported encounters with a spectral woman and child, unexplained ringing of a doorbell, and the apparition of a man haunting the ladies' restroom. Whether you're a skeptic or a believer, these tales add an intriguing layer to the pub's allure.
While the medieval origins of the Brewery Shades are now concealed behind a modern exterior, the building's architectural integrity remains intact. The north–south range, parallel to the High Street, features three contemporary gable ends and a tiled upper story. Around the corner, facing Broadwalk, a twin-gabled façade presents a blend of tile and stucco, hinting at the seamless fusion of old and new.
Inside, the atmosphere is warm and inviting, with cozy nooks that beckon patrons to linger over a pint of traditional ale. The pub's layout, with its visible timberwork and chamfering, offers a tangible connection to the past, making it a haven for history enthusiasts and casual visitors alike.
Today, the Brewery Shades stands as a testament to Crawley's rich heritage, offering a welcoming retreat for those seeking to escape the hustle and bustle of modern life. Its prime location makes it an ideal spot for a leisurely afternoon, whether you're exploring the historic High Street or indulging in the shopping delights of the New Town.
Visitors can enjoy a selection of local ales and hearty pub fare, all while soaking in the ambiance of a bygone era. The friendly staff are always eager to share stories of the pub's history, adding a personal touch to your visit.
In conclusion, the Brewery Shades is more than just a pub; it's a living piece of history that invites you to step back in time. Whether you're drawn by the tales of ghosts, the architectural beauty, or simply the promise of a good pint, a visit to this iconic Crawley landmark is sure to be a memorable experience.
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