St John the Evangelist's Church

In the heart of Leeds, nestled amidst the bustling cityscape, stands St John the Evangelist's Church, a beacon of historical charm and architectural splendor. This magnificent structure, dating back to the early 17th century, is a testament to Leeds' rich cultural tapestry and offers a serene escape into the past.

The History of St John the Evangelist's Church

St John's Church is a venerable landmark, being the oldest church in Leeds city centre. Construction began in 1631, and it was consecrated just three years later in 1634. This was a period when few new churches were being built, making it a rare gem from the era. The church owes its existence to John Harrison, a prosperous wool merchant and local benefactor, whose generosity brought this vision to life.

Over the years, the church underwent various alterations. Between 1830 and 1838, the tower was remodeled by John Clark. In the mid-19th century, there were plans to demolish the church in favor of a modern structure. However, thanks to the efforts of Richard Norman Shaw and Sir George Gilbert Scott, the church was preserved and restored instead. Their advocacy highlighted the church's unique architectural value, with Gilbert Scott famously noting that no other town in England can produce a parallel.

Exploring the Architecture

The exterior of St John's Church might deceive the casual observer into thinking it hails from the late 15th century, thanks to its Perpendicular Gothic style. It is constructed from ashlar stone, topped with a grey slate roof, and features a nave, south aisle, south porch, chancel, and a striking west tower. The entire exterior is embattled, with pinnacles adorning each corner, lending it a fortified appearance.

The tower itself is a three-stage marvel, complete with diagonal buttresses and a clock face on three sides. The porch is equally impressive with its angle buttresses and arched doorway crowned by a sundial. The church's windows are a feast for the eyes, with four-light Perpendicular windows along the sides and larger five-light windows at strategic points.

The Splendor of the Interior

Step inside, and you're greeted by a breathtaking display of Jacobean craftsmanship. The interior is adorned with intricately carved woodwork and plasterwork reminiscent of late 16th-century styles from the Low Countries. The church's fittings are a celebration of Jacobean artistry, with the screen across the nave and aisle being particularly noteworthy.

The pews, pulpit, and wall panels are all exquisitely carved, showcasing the skill and dedication of the craftsmen. The church also houses a royal coat of arms and three brass chandeliers, adding to its regal ambiance. The stained glass windows, dating from the 19th century, include a memorial to John Harrison, depicting him in acts of charity and overseeing the church's construction.

A Sanctuary Preserved

Declared redundant in 1975, St John's Church is now under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust. This ensures its preservation for future generations to admire and enjoy. The church is a Grade I listed building, recognized for its exceptional architectural and historical significance.

Visitors to St John's Church can immerse themselves in its tranquil atmosphere, taking a moment to appreciate the masterful blend of history and artistry that defines this remarkable edifice. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, St John the Evangelist's Church offers a captivating glimpse into Leeds' storied past.

In conclusion, St John the Evangelist's Church is not just a relic of history; it is a living testament to the enduring spirit of Leeds. Its walls echo with the stories of centuries past, inviting all who enter to pause, reflect, and revel in the beauty of a bygone era. A visit to this enchanting church is an unmissable experience for anyone exploring the vibrant city of Leeds.